• Open

    Migrate a DHCP Server to Windows Server 2025
    The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server handles automatic IP address assignment within a company network. This article explains how to transfer the DHCP server role to Windows Server 2025 using PowerShell, covering the export and import of DHCP scopes, leases, and reservations to facilitate a seamless migration with minimal disruption to users and systems. Source
  • Open

    How Devin AI Can Leak Your Secrets via Multiple Means
    In this post we show how an attacker can make Devin send sensitive information to third-party servers, via multiple means. This post assumes that you read the first post about Devin as well. But here is a quick recap: During an indirect prompt injection Devin can be tricked into download malware and extract sensitive information on the machine. But there is more… Let’s explore how Devin can leak sensitive information and send it to a third-party server.  ( 4 min )
  • Open

    AIxCC finals: Tale of the tape
    While the AIxCC winner has not yet been announced, differences in the finalists’ approaches show that there are multiple viable paths forward to using AI for vulnerability detection.  ( 6 min )

  • Open

    HTTP/1.1 Must Die: What This Means for AppSec Leadership
    At Black Hat USA and DEFCON 2025, PortSwigger's Director of Research, James Kettle, issued a stark warning: request smuggling isn't dying out, it's evolving and thriving. Despite years of defensive ef  ( 5 min )
    HTTP/1.1 Must Die: What This Means for In-House Pentesters
    At Black Hat USA and DEFCON 2025, PortSwigger's Director of Research, James Kettle, issued a stark warning: request smuggling isn't dying out, it's evolving and thriving. Despite years of defensive ef  ( 6 min )
    HTTP/1.1 Must Die: What This Means for Bug Bounty Hunters
    At Black Hat USA and DEFCON 2025, PortSwigger's Director of Research, James Kettle, issued a stark warning: request smuggling isn't dying out, it's evolving and thriving. Despite years of defensive ef  ( 5 min )
    HTTP/1.1 Must Die: What This Means for Contract Pentesters and MSSPs
    At Black Hat USA and DEFCON 2025, PortSwigger's Director of Research, James Kettle, issued a stark warning: request smuggling isn't dying out, it's evolving and thriving. Despite years of defensive ef  ( 7 min )
    The Desync Delusion: Are You Really Protected Against HTTP Request Smuggling?
    The Hidden Threat That's Slipping Past Your Security HTTP request smuggling remains one of the most dangerous yet frequently overlooked web vulnerabilities today. Despite being a widely known issue si  ( 4 min )
  • Open

    HTTP/1.1 must die: the desync endgame
    Abstract Upstream HTTP/1.1 is inherently insecure and regularly exposes millions of websites to hostile takeover. Six years of attempted mitigations have hidden the issue, but failed to fix it. This p  ( 24 min )
  • Open

    Download OpenAI open-weight models gpt-oss:20/gpt-oss:120 in Ollama and use in VS Code GitHub Copilot
    OpenAI has just released its first open-weight models, gpt-oss:20 and gpt-oss:120, enabling you to run these surprisingly powerful models locally, which benefits security and privacy. I downloaded gpt-oss:20 and tested it on my laptop using Ollama and within VS Code with GitHub Copilot. To my surprise, the 20 billion parameter model gpt-oss:20 responded to my prompt. Source
  • Open

    I Spent $500 To Test Devin For Prompt Injection So That You Don't Have To
    Today we cover Devin from Cognition, the first AI Software Engineer. We will cover Devin proof-of-concept exploits in multiple posts over the next few days. In this first post, we show how a prompt injection payload hosted on a website leads to a full compromise of Devin’s DevBox. GitHub Issue To Remote Code Execution By planting instructions on a website or GitHub issue that Devin processes, it can be tricked to download malware and launch it.  ( 5 min )
  • Open

    Prompt injection engineering for attackers: Exploiting GitHub Copilot
    Prompt injection pervades discussions about security for LLMs and AI agents. But there is little public information on how to write powerful, discreet, and reliable prompt injection exploits. In this post, we will design and implement a prompt injection exploit targeting GitHub’s Copilot Agent, with a focus on maximizing reliability and minimizing the odds of detection.  ( 7 min )
  • Open

    Rapid Breach: Social Engineering to Remote Access in 300 Seconds
    No content preview  ( 13 min )

  • Open

    How to enable Edge Copilot Mode
    In Edge Copilot Mode, announced a few days ago, Copilot shifts from being just an AI assistant to becoming the main browser interface. Now front and center in Microsoft's browser, Copilot has evolved into a serious ChatGPT competitor. In this post, I explain how to enable Edge Copilot Mode and discuss whether it introduces any new features compared to the previous version of Copilot in Edge. Source
  • Open

    Amp Code: Arbitrary Command Execution via Prompt Injection Fixed
    Sandbox-escape-style attacks can happen when an AI is able to modify its own configuration settings, such as by writing to configuration files. That was the case with Amp, an agentic coding tool built by Sourcegraph. The AI coding agent could update its own configuration and: Allowlist bash commands or Add a malicious MCP server on the fly to run arbitrary code This could have been exploited by the model itself, or during an indirect prompt injection attack as we will demonstrate in this post.  ( 3 min )
  • Open

    HTTP Request Smuggling Explained: with seasoned bug bounty hunter NahamSec and world-class researcher James Kettle
    Ever wondered how attackers can compromise modern websites by exploiting invisible cracks in HTTP infrastructure to win big bounties? In his latest video, NahamSec walks through the basics of request  ( 3 min )
  • Open

    Uncovering memory corruption in NVIDIA Triton (as a new hire)
    In my first month at Trail of Bits as an AI/ML security engineer, I found two remotely accessible memory corruption bugs in NVIDIA’s Triton Inference Server during a routine onboarding practice.  ( 5 min )
  • Open

    Smart Contract Scams | Ethereum Drainers Pose as Trading Bots to Steal Crypto
    Crypto scammers use fake YouTube bots, AI videos, and obfuscated smart contracts to steal $900K+, targeting unwary traders.  ( 28 min )
  • Open

    How to transfer files in AWS using SSM
    TL;DR The Problem You’ve done a build review on a host and need to get files from a host, or need to access an application, for example, a Nessus instance running internally. There’s always evidence generated, but generally the hosts you’re working on may have outbound Internet access blocked by a firewall, or they are […] The post How to transfer files in AWS using SSM appeared first on Pen Test Partners.  ( 6 min )
  • Open

    Detection Engineering: Practicing Detection-as-Code – Validation – Part 3
    In this part, we focus on implementing validation checks to improve consistency and ensure a minimum level of quality within the detection repository. Setting up validation pipelines is a key step, as it helps enforce the defined standards, reduce errors, and ensure that detections are reliable and consistent.  ( 30 min )

  • Open

    Reset forgotten ESXi 7.x / 8.x root password – A recovery guide
    If you forget the root password for ESXi, VMware recommends reinstalling ESXi. In smaller environments without automated rollouts and central profiles, you must then configure all settings manually. Alternatively, you can reset the password using an unofficial method. Source
  • Open

    Oops Safari, I think You Spilled Something!
    Overview In February 2023, researchers at Exodus Intelligence discovered a bug in the Data Flow Graph (DFG) compiler of WebKit, the browser engine used by Safari. This bug, CVE-2024-44308, was patched by Apple in November 2024. While it was alive, its exploit was chained with PAC and APRR bypasses on Apple Silicon to yield renderer ... Read more Oops Safari, I think You Spilled Something! The post Oops Safari, I think You Spilled Something! appeared first on Exodus Intelligence.  ( 28 min )
  • Open

    Ghost in the Zip | New PXA Stealer and Its Telegram-Powered Ecosystem
    PXA Stealer uses advanced evasion and Telegram C2 to steal global victim data, fueling a thriving cybercrime market.  ( 31 min )
  • Open

    Cursor IDE: Arbitrary Data Exfiltration Via Mermaid (CVE-2025-54132)
    Cursor is a popular AI code editor. In this post I want to share how I found an interesting data exfiltration issue, the demo exploits built and how it got fixed. When using Cursor I noticed that it can render Mermaid diagrams. Cursor Renders Mermaid Diagrams If you are not familiar with Mermaid, it has a simple syntax: graph TD User --> Computer This will create a diagram as follows:  ( 3 min )

  • Open

    Anthropic Filesystem MCP Server: Directory Access Bypass via Improper Path Validation
    A few months ago I was looking at the filesystem MCP server from Anthropic. The server allows to give an AI, like Claude Desktop, access to the local filesystem to read files or edit them and so forth. I was curious about access control and in the documentation there is a configuration setting to set allowedDirectories, which the AI should be allowed access to: As you can see the example shows two folders being allowlisted for access.  ( 2 min )

  • Open

    Turning ChatGPT Codex Into A ZombAI Agent
    Today we cover ChatGPT Codex as part of the Month of AI Bugs series. ChatGPT Codex is a cloud-based software engineering agent that answers codebase questions, executes code, and drafts pull requests. In particular, this post will demonstrate how Codex is vulnerable to prompt injection, and how the use of the “Common Dependencies Allowlist” for Internet access enables an attacker to recruit ChatGPT Codex into a malware botnet. The ZombAI attack arrives at ChatGPT Codex today!  ( 4 min )

  • Open

    Overview of Content Published in July
    Here is an overview of content I published in July: Blog posts: Quickpost: Doorbell & Condensation Quickpost: 12V Portable Power Station SANS ISC Diary entries: Wireshark 4.4.8 Released WinRAR MoTW Propagation Privacy  ( 11 min )
  • Open

    Windows-MCP: Automating the Windows GUI with AI
    Windows-MCP is an open-source MCP server that enables AI agents to control the Windows operating system, supporting tasks such as file navigation, application launching, and GUI automation. It features mouse/keyboard input tools, clipboard management, and window and app state detection. I tested Windows-MCP, one of the extensions listed in Anthropic Claude Desktop that can be installed using the free plan. Source
  • Open

    Exfiltrating Your ChatGPT Chat History and Memories With Prompt Injection
    In this post we demonstrate how a bypass in OpenAI’s “safe URL” rendering feature allows ChatGPT to send personal information to a third-party server. This can be exploited by an adversary via a prompt injection via untrusted data. If you process untrusted content, like summarizing a website, or analyze a pdf document, the author of that document can exfiltrate any information present in the prompt context, including your past chat history.  ( 3 min )
  • Open

    The Unconventional Innovator Scholarship
    Trail of Bits founder Dan Guido establishes a $2,500 scholarship at his alma mater, Mineola High School, to recognize students who demonstrate the hacker spirit through self-driven learning, creative problem-solving, and unconventional technological exploration. The scholarship celebrates tomorrow’s security innovators who push boundaries and think differently about technology.  ( 5 min )
  • Open

    Stop Hardcoding Passwords
    A Deep Dive into CyberArk’s Central CredentialProvider (CCP) Introduction Hardcoded credentials are still among the most critical and overlooked security flaws in modern software development. From leaked Git repos to reverse-engineered binaries, static passwords are easy targets. They also make rotation and access control almost impossible. Enter CyberArk’s Central Credential Provider (CCP): a secure, centralized … Continue reading Stop Hardcoding Passwords →  ( 9 min )

  • Open

    Pwn2Own Returns to Ireland with a One Million Dollar WhatsApp Target
    If you just want to read the rules, you can find them here. Last year, we moved our consumer-focused Pwn2Own event to our offices in Cork, Ireland, and the event could not have gone better. Despite some dreary Irish skies, much fun was had as researchers from around the world demonstrated their best exploits – and we were reminded that electricity works a little differently in Europe. With that in mind, we’re excited to return to Cork this fall for yet another great Pwn2Own event. We’ll also be returning to some of the great pubs Ireland has to offer in the evenings and wrapping the event up at the historic Cork City Goal. As you might have guessed from the title, we’re excited to announce that Meta is co-sponsoring this year’s event, and they are hoping to see some great WhatsApp exploi…
  • Open

    SQL Server real-time monitoring with Grafana
    Grafana offers enterprise-grade Microsoft SQL Server monitoring without the high licensing costs, making it ideal for comprehensive database observability, proactive database health monitoring, troubleshooting, and capacity planning. In my previous blog, I explained how to install Grafana 12 on Windows. This post will outline how to connect Grafana to SQL Server for real-time monitoring. Source
  • Open

    Hijacking multi-agent systems in your PajaMAS
    We’re releasing pajaMAS: a curated set of MAS hijacking demos that illustrate important principles of MAS security.  ( 9 min )
  • Open

    Accelerating Offensive R&D with Large Language Models
    At Outflank, we continually seek ways to accelerate our research and development efforts without compromising quality. In this pursuit, we’ve begun integrating large language models (LLMs) into our internal research workflows. While we’re still exploring the full potential of AI-powered offensive tooling, this post highlights how we’ve already used AI to speed up the delivery of traditional offensive capabilities. By leveraging AI as a research accelerator, we can dedicate more time to refining, testing, and hardening the techniques that ultimately make it into our OST offering. This post is a case study of our AI-assisted exploration of the “trapped COM object” bug class. James Forshaw described the idea of trapped COM objects earlier this year. Subsequently, IBM X-Force Red weaponized the technique for lateral movement, which further piqued our interest. Tags: AI, DCOM, Lateral Movement Read full post The post Accelerating Offensive R&D with Large Language Models appeared first on Outflank.  ( 7 min )
  • Open

    DFIR tools and techniques for tracing user footprints through Shellbags
    TL;DR  Introduction  Shellbags are a valuable forensic artifact, providing analysts with information about user interactions with folders in Windows. These registry keys record metadata such as folder paths, view settings and timestamps. These artifacts offer insight into what folders a user has accessed, Shellbags persist even if folders are deleted, making them an important artifact […] The post DFIR tools and techniques for tracing user footprints through Shellbags  appeared first on Pen Test Partners.  ( 9 min )
  • Open

    Properly Signed Certificates on CPE Devices
    No content preview
    Public Report – Pixel 4/4XL and Pixel 4a ioXt Audit
    No content preview
    Public Report – Google Privacy Sandbox Aggregation Service and Coordinator
    No content preview
    Public Report – Dell Secured Component Verification
    No content preview
    Symantec Messaging Gateway Arbitrary file download is possible with a crafted URL (authenticated)
    No content preview
    Symantec Messaging Gateway – Unauthorised SSH access
    No content preview
    SysAid Helpdesk blind SQL injection
    No content preview
    Symantec PC Anywhere Remote Code Extecution
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    Symantec Messaging Gateway SSH with backdoor user account + privilege escalation to root due to very old Kernel
    No content preview
    Symantec Messaging Gateway Out of band stored XSS delivered by email
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    Symantec Messaging Gateway Easy CSRF to add a backdoor-administrator (for example)
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    Tales of Windows detection opportunities for an implant framework
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    TA505: A Brief History Of Their Time
    No content preview
    Wheel of Fortune Outcome Prediction – Taking the Luck out of Gambling
    No content preview
    Webinar: SMACK, SKIP-TLS & FREAK SSL/TLS vulnerabilities
    No content preview
    White Paper: Browser Extension Password Managers
    No content preview
    Whitepaper – Coinbugs: Enumerating Common Blockchain Implementation-Level Vulnerabilities
    No content preview
    Whitepaper: Perfect Forward Security
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    Whitepaper – HTTP Digest Integrity: Another look, in light of recent attacks
    No content preview
    Windows Phone 7 Application Security Survey
    No content preview
    Zulu
    No content preview
    WSSiP: A Websocket Manipulation Proxy
    No content preview
    WSBang
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    A Census of Deployed Pulse Connect Secure (PCS) Versions
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: SQL Injection and Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerabilities in Oracle Communications Diameter Signaling Router (CVE-2020-14787, CVE-2020-14788)
    No content preview
    Public Report: XMTP MLS Implementation Review
    No content preview
    A Look At Some Real-World Obfuscation Techniques
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    Blue Coat BCAAA Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    No content preview
    Avoiding Pitfalls Developing with Electron
    No content preview
    Announcing the Cryptopals Guided Tour Video 17: Padding Oracles!
    No content preview
    Cryptopals: Exploiting CBC Padding Oracles
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    BrokenPrint: A Netgear stack overflow
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    eBPF Adventures: Fiddling with the Linux Kernel and Unix Domain Sockets
    No content preview
    Metastealer – filling the Racoon void
    No content preview
    Real World Cryptography Conference 2024
    No content preview
    Popping Blisters for research: An overview of past payloads and exploring recent developments
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Multiple Vulnerabilities in Connectize G6 AC2100 Dual Band Gigabit WiFi Router (CVE-2023-24046, CVE-2023-24047, CVE-2023-24048, CVE-2023-24049, CVE-2023-24050, CVE-2023-24051, CVE-2023-24052)
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    Stepping Stones – A Red Team Activity Hub
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    Technical Advisory – Multiple Vulnerabilities in Netgear ProSAFE Plus JGS516PE / GS116Ev2 Switches
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    Technical Advisory: Adobe ColdFusion WDDX Deserialization Gadgets
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    Tracking a P2P network related to TA505
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    Research Blog Test Playground
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    Deception Engineering: exploring the use of Windows Service Canaries against ransomware
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    CERT Oracle Secure Coding Standard for Java
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    Absolute Security
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    Self-Driving Cars- The future is now…
    No content preview
    Comparing AI Against Traditional Static Analysis Tools to Highlight Buffer Overflows
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    Technical Advisory: Mitel MiVoice 5330e Memory Corruption Flaw
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    ProxMon
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    Pip3line – The Swiss Army Knife of Byte Manipulation
    No content preview
    NCC Group’s Exploit Development Capability: Why and What
    No content preview
    Nerve
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    Nessus Authenticated Scan – Local Privilege Escalation
    No content preview
    New Sources of Microsoft Office Metadata – Tool Release MetadataPlus
    No content preview
    NIST Selects Post-Quantum Algorithms for Standardization
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    NX Server for Linux Arbitrary Files can be read with root privileges
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    NSA & CISA Kubernetes Security Guidance – A Critical Review
    No content preview
    On Linux’s Random Number Generation
    No content preview
    On the Use of Pedersen Commitments for Confidential Payments
    No content preview
    On the malicious use of large language models like GPT-3
    No content preview
    On Multiplications with Unsaturated Limbs
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    Optimum Routers: Researching Managed Routers
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    Optimizing Pairing-Based Cryptography: Montgomery Multiplication in Assembly
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    Oracle Forensics Part 1: Dissecting the Redo Logs
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    Oracle 11g TNS listener remote Null Pointer Dereference
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    Principal Mapper (pmapper)
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Paper: Thematic for Success in Real-World Offensive Cyber Operations – How to make threat actors work harder and fail more often
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    Pairing over BLS12-381, Part 3: Pairing!
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    Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) A Navigation and Explanation of Changes from v2.0 to v3.0
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    PDF Form Filling and Flattening Tool Buffer Overflow
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    Phishing Mitigations: Configuring Microsoft Exchange to Clearly Identify External Emails
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    Pointer Sequence Reverser (PSR)
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    port-scan-automation
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    Premium Content Gateway
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    Project Ava: On the Matter of Using Machine Learning for Web Application Security Testing – Part 10: Efficacy Demonstration, Project Conclusion and Next Steps
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    Project Ava: On the Matter of Using Machine Learning for Web Application Security Testing – Part 1: Understanding the Basics and What Platforms and Frameworks Are Available
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    Private sector cyber resilience and the role of data diodes
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    Public Report – Zendoo Proof Verifier Cryptography Review
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    Public Report – WhatsApp End-to-End Encrypted Backups Security Assessment
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    Public Report – VPN by Google One Security Assessment
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    Defending Your Directory: An Expert Guide to Fortifying Active Directory Certificate Services (ADCS) Against Exploitation
    No content preview  ( 16 min )
    Public Report – Threshold ECDSA Cryptography Review
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    Exploiting the Sudo Baron Samedit vulnerability (CVE-2021-3156) on VMWare vCenter Server 7.0
    No content preview  ( 30 min )
    CVE-2018-8611 Exploiting Windows KTM Part 2/5 – Patch analysis and basic triggering
    No content preview  ( 29 min )
    CVE-2021-31956 Exploiting the Windows Kernel (NTFS with WNF) – Part 1
    No content preview  ( 31 min )
    Symantec Backup Exec 2012 – Backup Exec Utility Stored XSS when adding Groups, Servers and Computers
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Webinar – PCI Version 3.0: Are you ready?
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    White Paper: An Introduction to Authenticated Encryption
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    Public Report - Security Risks of AI Hardware for Personal and Edge Computing Devices
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    Whitepaper – Hardware-Backed Heist: Extracting ECDSA Keys from Qualcomm’s TrustZone
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Symantec Messaging Gateway – Authenticated arbritary file download
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Sifting through the spines: identifying (potential) Cactus ransomware victims
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    SnapMC skips ransomware, steals data
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Past, Present and Future of Effective C
    No content preview  ( 14 min )
    StreamDivert: Relaying (specific) network connections
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Technical Advisory – Multiple Vulnerabilities in Victure WR1200 WiFi Router (CVE-2021-43282, CVE-2021-43283, CVE-2021-43284)
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Symantec Messaging Gateway – Unauthenticated detailed version disclosure
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Symantec Backup Exec 2012 – Persistent XSS Vulnerability Affecting Custom Reports
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Proxying PyRIT for fun and profit
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Symantec Message Filter Unauthenticated verbose software version information disclosure
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Spectre on a Television
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Real World Cryptography Conference 2023 – Part II
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    State-of-the-art email risk
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Symantec Backup Exec 2012 Backup/Restore Data Traverses Memory with Weak ACLs
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Disabling Office Macros to Reduce Malware Infections
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    Xendbg: A Full-Featured Debugger for the Xen Hypervisor
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Auditing Enterprise Class Applications and Secure Containers on Android
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Shaking The Foundation of An Online Collaboration Tool: Microsoft 365 Top 5 Attacks vs the CIS Microsoft 365 Foundation Benchmark
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Technical Advisory: PDFTron JavaScript URLs Allowed in WebViewer UI (CVE-2021-39307)
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Technical Advisory – Multiple Vulnerabilities in Faronics Insight (CVE-2023-28344, CVE-2023-28345, CVE-2023-28346, CVE-2023-28347, CVE-2023-28348, CVE-2023-28349, CVE-2023-28350, CVE-2023-28351, CVE-2023-28352, CVE-2023-28353)
    No content preview  ( 24 min )
    Working with the Open Technology Fund
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Analysis of setting cookies for third party websites in different browsers
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Whitepaper – Double Fetch Vulnerabilities in C and C++
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Rustproofing Linux (Part 4/4 Shared Memory)
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Technical Advisory: Command Injection
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Windows Firewall Hook Enumeration
    No content preview  ( 16 min )
    Back in Black: Unlocking a LockBit 3.0 Ransomware Attack
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Whitepaper – Project Triforce: Run AFL On Everything (2017)
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Discovering Smart Contract Vulnerabilities with GOATCasino
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    A deeper dive into CVE-2021-39137 – a Golang security bug that Rust would have prevented
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    What the HEC? Security implications of HDMI Ethernet Channel and other related protocols
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    AWS Inventory: A tool for mapping AWS resources
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    WindowsJobLock
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Puckungfu 2: Another NETGEAR WAN Command Injection
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Hackproofing Lotus Domino Web Server
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Writing Robust Yara Detection Rules for Heartbleed
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Technical Advisory: Unauthenticated Remote Command Execution through Multiple Vulnerabilities in Virgin Media Hub 3.0
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Why IoT Security Matters
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Whitepaper – Practical Attacks on Machine Learning Systems
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    CVE-2021-31956 Exploiting the Windows Kernel (NTFS with WNF) – Part 2
    No content preview  ( 28 min )
    Writing Exploits for Win32 Systems from Scratch
    No content preview  ( 53 min )
    NETGEAR Routers: A Playground for Hackers?
    No content preview  ( 26 min )
    Technical Advisory – Hash Denial-of-Service Attack in Multiple QUIC Implementations
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Public Report – AWS Nitro System API & Security Claims
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    Quantum Cryptography – A Study Into Present Technologies and Future Applications
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    Public Report – AWS Nitro System API & Security Claims Spanish
    No content preview
    Public Report – AWS Nitro System API & Security Claims Italian
    No content preview
    Real World Cryptography Conference 2021: A Virtual Experience
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    Ransomware: what organisations can do to survive
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    Ransomware: How vulnerable is your system?
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    Remote Directory Traversal and File Retrieval
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    Remote code execution in ImpressPages CMS
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    Real World Cryptography Conference 2023 – Part I
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    Real World Cryptography Conference 2022
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    Research Insights Volume 8 – Hardware Design: FPGA Security Risks
    No content preview
    Research Insights Volume 3 – How are we breaking in: Mobile Security
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    Replicating CVEs with KLEE
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    Revealing Embedded Fingerprints: Deriving Intelligence from USB Stack Interactions 2013
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    Return of the hidden number problem
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    Retro Gaming Vulnerability Research: Warcraft 2
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    Research Paper – Machine Learning for Static Malware Analysis, with University College London
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    RIFT: Citrix ADC Vulnerabilities CVE-2020-8193, CVE-2020-8195 and CVE-2020-8196 Intelligence
    No content preview
    Reviewing Verifiable Random Functions
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    Reverse Engineering Coin Hunt World’s Binary Protocol
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    RSA Conference – Mobile Threat War Room
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    Rigging the Vote: Uniqueness in Verifiable Random Functions
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    RIFT: F5 Networks K52145254: TMUI RCE vulnerability CVE-2020-5902 Intelligence
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    RIFT: F5 CVE-2020-5902 and Citrix CVE-2020-8193, CVE-2020-8195 and CVE-2020-8196 honeypot data release
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    SCOMplicated? – Decrypting SCOM “RunAs” credentials
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    Rust for Security and Correctness in the embedded world
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    Ruling the rules
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    RtspFuzzer
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    Samba Andx Request Remote Code Execution
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    Salesforce Security with Remote Working
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    Sakula: an adventure in DLL planting
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    Ruxcon 2013 – Introspy Presentation Slides
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    Secure Device Provisioning Best Practices: Heavy Truck Edition
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    Secure Application Development on Facebook
    No content preview
    Scenester – A Small Tool for Cross-Platform Web Application
    No content preview
    SAML XML Injection
    No content preview
    Securing Google Cloud Platform – Ten best practices
    No content preview
    SecureCookies
    No content preview
    SecureBigIP
    No content preview
    Secure Session Management With Cookies for Web Applications
    No content preview
    Security of Things: An Implementers’ Guide to Cyber-Security for Internet of Things Devices and Beyond
    No content preview
    Security of Things: An Implementer’s Guide to Cyber Security for Internet of Things Devices and Beyond
    No content preview
    Security Best Practice: Host Naming & URL Conventions
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    Securing PL/SQL Applications with DBMS_ASSERT
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    Shining New Light on an Old ROM Vulnerability: Secure Boot Bypass via DCD and CSF Tampering on NXP i.MX Devices
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    Shell Arithmetic Expansion and Evaluation Abuse
    No content preview
    SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store
    No content preview
    Setting a New Standard for Kubernetes Deployments
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    SmarterMail – Stored XSS in emails
    No content preview
    Smart Contracts Inside SGX Enclaves: Common Security Bug Patterns
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    Sign over Your Hashes – Stealing NetNTLM Hashes via Outlook Signatures
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    SIAM AG23: Algebraic Geometry with Friends
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    Software-Based Fault Injection Countermeasures (Part 2/3)
    No content preview
    Sobelow: Static analysis for the Phoenix Framework
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    Sniffle: A Sniffer for Bluetooth 5
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    Spectre and Meltdown: What you Need to Know
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    Some Musings on Common (eBPF) Linux Tracing Bugs
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    Solaris 11 USB Hub Class descriptor kernel stack overflow
    No content preview
    How Microsoft Office knows a document came from the Internet and might be dangerous
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    On Almost Signing Android Builds
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Public Report: WhatsApp Contacts Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Electric Coin Company NU3 Specification and Blossom Implementation Audit
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Xen HYPERVISOR_xen_version stack memory revelation
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Detecting and Hunting for the Malicious NetFilter Driver
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    CVE-2018-8611 Exploiting Windows KTM Part 5/5 – Vulnerability detection and a better read/write primitive
    No content preview  ( 26 min )
    Defending Your Directory: An Expert Guide to Securing Active Directory Against DCSync Attacks
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Defending Your Directory: An Expert Guide to Combating Kerberoasting in Active Directory
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Developing Secure Mobile Applications for Android
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Technical Advisory – Multiple Vulnerabilities in Trendnet TEW-831DR WiFi Router (CVE-2022-30325, CVE-2022-30326, CVE-2022-30327, CVE-2022-30328, CVE-2022-30329)
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Nagios XI Network Monitor – Stored and Reflective XSS
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Project Ava: On the Matter of Using Machine Learning for Web Application Security Testing – Part 7: Development of Prototype #3 – Adventures in Anomaly Detection
    No content preview  ( 19 min )
    Non Obvious PE Parsers – The .NET runtime – Part 1
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    The why behind web application penetration test prerequisites
    NCC Group explains why pen test prerequisites are essential for accurate, efficient, and secure web application assessments.  ( 6 min )
    Non-flood/non-volumetric Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS)
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Technical Advisory: Condeon CMS
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    BLEBoy
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Security Tips For Your AI Cloud Infrastructure
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Cracking Mifare Classic 1K: RFID, Charlie Cards, and Free Subway Rides
    No content preview  ( 16 min )
    Lights, Camera, HACKED! An insight into the world of popular IP Cameras
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Threat Actors: exploiting the pandemic
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    NCC Group’s 2021 Annual Research Report
    No content preview  ( 71 min )
    HTML5 Security The Modern Web Browser Perspective
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release – insject: A Linux Namespace Injector
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    Oracle 11g TNS listener remote Invalid Pointer Read
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    In-Depth Technical Analysis of the Bybit Hack
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Technical Advisory: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Xerox Printers
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    SQL Server Security
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Chainspotting 2: The Unofficial Sequel to the 2018 Talk "Chainspotting" - OffensiveCon 2025
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Log4Shell: Reconnaissance and post exploitation network detection
    No content preview  ( 16 min )
    Technical Advisory: Bypassing Workflows Protection Mechanisms – Remote Code Execution on SharePoint
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Technical Advisory: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SmarterMail
    No content preview  ( 14 min )
    Technical Advisory – Multiple Vulnerabilities in PandoraFMS Enterprise
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Analyzing Secure AI Design Principles
    No content preview  ( 17 min )
    HITBAMS – Your Not so “Home” Office – Soho Hacking at Pwn2Own
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    POC2021 – Pwning the Windows 10 Kernel with NTFS and WNF Slides
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Aurora Response Recommendations
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Shooting Yourself in the .flags – Jailbreaking the Sonos Era 100
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    iOS Application Security: The Definitive Guide for Hackers and Developers
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Story of a Hundred Vulnerable Jenkins Plugins
    No content preview
    TANDBERG Video Communication Server Static SSH Host Keys
    No content preview
    TANDBERG Video Communication Server Arbitrary File Retrieval
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – ARM MbedOS USB Mass Storage Driver Memory Corruption
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Arbitrary File Read in Dell Wyse Management Suite (CVE-2021-21586, CVE-2021-21587)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Apple XAR – Arbitrary File Write (CVE-2021-30833)
    No content preview
    tcpprox
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – HTC IQRD Android Permission Leakage
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – FreePBX – Multiple Authenticated SQL Injections in UCP application
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – BLE Proximity Authentication Vulnerable to Relay Attacks
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – New York State Excelsior Pass Vaccine Passport Credential Forgery
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Lenovo ImController Local Privilege Escalation (CVE-2021-3922, CVE-2021-3969)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – IBM WebSphere Commerce: Encrypted URL Parameter Vulnerable to Padding Oracle Attacks
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – IBM TAM: Remote Directory Traversal and File Retrieval via web server plug-in
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – ParcelTrack sends all pasteboard data to ParcelTrack’s servers on startup
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Open5GS Stack Buffer Overflow During PFCP Session Establishment on UPF (CVE-2021-41794)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – NXP i.MX SDP_READ_DISABLE Fuse Bypass (CVE-2022-45163)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – SonicWall SMA 100 Series – Multiple Unauthenticated Heap-based and Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CVE-2021-20045)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Shop app sends pasteboard data to Shopify’s servers
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – playSMS Pre-Authentication Remote Code Execution (CVE-2020-8644)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Apple macOS XAR – Arbitrary File Write (CVE-2022-22582)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – U-Boot – Unchecked Download Size and Direction in USB DFU (CVE-2022-2347)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Tesla BLE Phone-as-a-Key Passive Entry Vulnerable to Relay Attacks
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – SonicWall SMA 100 Series – Post-Authentication Remote Command Execution (CVE-2021-20044)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Ollama DNS Rebinding Attack (CVE-2024-28224)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Linksys WRT160NL – Authenticated Command Injection (CVE-2021-25310)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Jitsi Meet Electron – Arbitrary Client Remote Code Execution (CVE-2020-27162)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Authentication Bypass in libSSH
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Gaining root access on Sumpple S610 IP Camera via Telnet; and Unprotected client and server data transmission between Android and IOS clients
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – SonicWall SMA 100 Series – Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – SonicWall Global Management System (GMS) & Analytics – Multiple Critical Vulnerabilities
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Multiple Vulnerabilities in ManageEngine Desktop Central
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Multiple Vulnerabilities in MailEnable
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Insufficient Proxyman HelperTool XPC Validation
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Dell SupportAssist Local Privilege Escalation (CVE-2021-21518)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Pulse Connect Secure – RCE via Uncontrolled Archive Extraction – CVE-2021-22937 (Patch Bypass)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: OS Command Injection in Silver Peak EdgeConnect Appliances (CVE-2020-12148, CVE-2020-12149)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Nexpose Hard‐coded Java Key Store Passphrase Allows Decryption of Stored Credentials
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Unauthenticated SQL Injection in Lansweeper
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Sonos Era 100 Secure Boot Bypass Through Unchecked setenv() call
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Shell Injection in SourceTree
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Shell Injection in MacVim mvim URI Handler
    No content preview
    The Automotive Threat Modeling Template
    No content preview
    Testing Infrastructure-as-Code Using Dynamic Tooling
    No content preview
    Testing HTTP/2 only web services
    No content preview
    The death of USB autorun and the rise of the USB keyboard
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    The Challenges of Fuzzing 5G Protocols
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    The Case of Missing File Extensions
    No content preview
    The Phishing Guide: Understanding & Preventing Phishing Attacks
    No content preview
    The Pharming Guide – Understanding and preventing DNS related attacks by phishers
    No content preview
    The Myth of Twelve More Bytes: Security on the Post-Scarcity Internet
    No content preview
    Thin Clients: Slim Security
    No content preview
    There’s A Hole In Your SoC: Glitching The MediaTek BootROM
    No content preview
    The SSL Conservatory
    No content preview
    The Sorry State of Aftermarket Head Unit Security
    No content preview
    TLSPretense — SSL/TLS Client Testing Framework
    No content preview
    Threats and vulnerabilities within the Maritime and shipping sectors
    No content preview
    Threat Profiling Microsoft SQL Server
    No content preview
    Tool Release – Project Kubescout: Adding Kubernetes Support to Scout Suite
    No content preview
    Tool Release – Principal Mapper v1.1.0 Update
    No content preview
    Tool Release – Monkey365
    No content preview
    Toner Deaf – Printing your next persistence (Hexacon 2022)
    No content preview
    Tool Release – Socks Over RDP
    No content preview
    Tool Release – shouganaiyo-loader: A Tool to Force JVM Attaches
    No content preview
    Tool Release – ScoutSuite 5.8.0
    No content preview
    Tool Release – ScoutSuite 5.10
    No content preview
    Tool Release – JWT-Reauth
    No content preview
    Tool Release – Solitude: A privacy analysis tool
    No content preview
    Tool Release – ScoutSuite 5.9.0
    No content preview
    Tool Release – ScoutSuite 5.13.0
    No content preview
    Tool Release – ScoutSuite 5.11.0
    No content preview
    Tool Release: Blackbox Android App Analysis with Introspy
    No content preview
    Tool Release: Announcing the Release of RtspFuzzer
    No content preview
    Tool Release: A Simple DLL Injection Utility
    No content preview
    Tool Release: Code Query (cq)
    No content preview
    Tool Release: Code Credential Scanner (ccs)
    No content preview
    Tool Release: Calculating SQL Permissions
    No content preview
    Tool Release: iOS SSL Kill Switch v0.5 Released
    No content preview
    Tool Release: Exploring SSL Pinning on iOS
    No content preview
    Tool Release: Redirecting traffic with dnsRedir.py
    No content preview
    Tool Release: PeachFarmer
    No content preview
    Tool Release: SSLyze v 0.9 released – Heartbleed edition
    No content preview
    Tool Release: SSL pinning bypass and other Android tools
    No content preview
    Tor Browser Research Report Released
    No content preview
    Top of the Pops: Three common ransomware entry techniques
    No content preview
    Tool Release: You’ll Never (Ever) Take Me Alive!
    No content preview
    Tool Release: tcpprox
    No content preview
    Trust in the Internet Survey
    No content preview
    TPM Genie
    No content preview
    Toxic Tokens: Using UUIDs for Authorization is Dangerous (even if they’re cryptographically random)
    No content preview
    tybocer
    No content preview
    Turla PNG Dropper is back
    No content preview
    Trusted Gateway
    No content preview
    Trust in the New Internet Survey
    No content preview
    UK government cyber security guidelines for connected & autonomous vehicles
    No content preview
    U plug, we play
    No content preview
    typofinder
    No content preview
    Understanding Ransomware: Impact, Evolution and Defensive Strategies
    No content preview
    Understanding Ransomware
    No content preview
    Understanding cyber risk management vs uncertainty with confidence in 2017
    No content preview
    Understanding and Hardening Linux Containers
    No content preview
    Unmasking Lorenz Ransomware: A Dive into Recent Tactics, Techniques and Procedures
    No content preview
    Understanding the root cause of F5 Networks K52145254: TMUI RCE vulnerability CVE-2020-5902
    No content preview
    Understanding the insider threat & how to mitigate it
    No content preview
    Understanding the Impact of Ransomware on Patient Outcomes – Do We Know Enough?
    No content preview
    USB under the bonnet: Implications of USB security vulnerabilities in vehicle systems
    No content preview
    USB keyboards by post – use of embedded keystroke injectors to bypass autorun restrictions on modern desktop operating systems
    No content preview
    Updated: Technical Advisory and Proofs of Concept – Multiple Vulnerabilities in U-Boot (CVE-2022-30790, CVE-2022-30552)
    No content preview
    Using graph databases to assess the security of thingernets based on the thingabilities and thingertivity of things
    No content preview
    Username enumeration techniques and their value
    No content preview
    Use of Deserialisation in .NET Framework Methods and Classes
    No content preview
    USB Undermining Security Barriers:further adventures with USB
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    vlan-hopping
    No content preview
    Violating the Virtual Channel – RDP Testing
    No content preview
    Violating Database – Enforced Security Mechanisms
    No content preview
    Using Semgrep with Jupyter Notebook files
    No content preview
    Weak Randomness Part I – Linear Congruential Random Number Generators
    No content preview
    WastedLocker: A New Ransomware Variant Developed By The Evil Corp Group
    No content preview
    Rustproofing Linux (Part 1/4 Leaking Addresses)
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    HTTP to MCP Bridge
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Windows Remote Desktop Memory Corruption Leading to RCE on XPSP3
    No content preview
    White Paper: Login Service Security
    No content preview
    Welcome to the new NCC Group Global Research blog
    No content preview
    Matty McMattface: Security implications, mitigations & testing strategies for biometric facial recognition systems
    No content preview
    Writing Small Shellcode
    No content preview
    Windows USB RNDIS driver kernel pool overflow
    No content preview
    Windows IPC Fuzzing Tools
    No content preview
    Whitepaper – XML Schema, DTD, and Entity Attacks: A Compendium of Known Techniques
    No content preview
    Constant-Time Data Processing At a Secret Offset, Privacy and QUIC
    No content preview
    Bypassing software update package encryption – extracting the Lexmark MC3224i printer firmware (part 1)
    No content preview
    Treat your points as cash
    No content preview
    Immortalising 20 Years of Epic Research
    No content preview
    Analyzing a PJL directory traversal vulnerability – exploiting the Lexmark MC3224i printer (part 2)
    No content preview
    A Brief Review of Bitcoin Locking Scripts and Ordinals
    No content preview
    Defending Your Directory: An Expert Guide to Mitigating Pass-the-Hash Attacks in Active Directory
    No content preview
    Nameless and shameless: Ransomware Encryption via BitLocker
    No content preview
    Public Report - Google Confidential Space Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Phish Supper: An Incident Responder’s Bread and Butter
    No content preview
    MeshyJSON: A TP-Link tdpServer JSON Stack Overflow
    No content preview  ( 30 min )
    iSEC’s Analysis of Microsoft’s SDL and its ROI
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    NCC Group Connected Health Whitepaper July 2019
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    NCC Group’s 2024 Annual Research Report
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Testing Two-Factor Authentication
    No content preview  ( 21 min )
    Practical Considerations of Right-to-Repair Legislation
    No content preview  ( 17 min )
    Paradoxical Compression with Verifiable Delay Functions
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Whitepaper – Weaning the Web off of Session Cookies: Making Digest Authentication Viable
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Vulnerability Overview: Ghost (CVE-2015-0235)
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Threat Modelling Cloud Platform Services by Example: Google Cloud Storage
    No content preview  ( 19 min )
    A glimpse into the shadowy realm of a Chinese APT: detailed analysis of a ShadowPad intrusion
    No content preview  ( 16 min )
    Hardware Security By Design: ESP32 Guidance
    No content preview  ( 17 min )
    Some Notes About the Xen XSA-122 Bug
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Making New Connections – Leveraging Cisco AnyConnect Client to Drop and Run Payloads
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    CVE-2018-8611 Exploiting Windows KTM Part 1/5 – Introduction
    No content preview  ( 22 min )
    Detecting Mimikatz with Busylight
    No content preview
    Detecting and Protecting when Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is open to the Internet
    No content preview
    RokRat Analysis
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Detecting and Hunting for the PetitPotam NTLM Relay Attack
    No content preview
    A Race to Report a TOCTOU: Analysis of a Bug Collision in Intel SMM
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Tool Update – ruby-trace: A Low-Level Tracer for Ruby
    No content preview
    SETTLERS OF NETLINK: Exploiting a limited UAF in nf_tables (CVE-2022-32250)
    No content preview
    Tool Release: DIBF Tool Suite
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Technical Advisory: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Ricoh Printers
    No content preview
    North Korea’s Lazarus: their initial access trade-craft using social media and social engineering
    No content preview
    Much Ado About Hardware Implants
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: CyberArk EPM Non-paged Pool Buffer Overflow
    No content preview
    Stepping Insyde System Management Mode
    No content preview
    Reverse, Reveal, Recover: Windows Defender Quarantine Forensics
    No content preview
    OffensiveCon 2023 – Exploit Engineering – Attacking the Linux Kernel
    No content preview
    Improving Software Security through C Language Standards
    No content preview
    State of DNS Rebinding in 2023
    No content preview
    Weaknesses and Best Practices of Public Key Kerberos with Smart Cards
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    BlackHat USA 2024 - Listen-Up: Sonos Over-The-Air Remote Kernel Exploitation and Covert Wiretap
    No content preview
    Tool Release: Magisk Module – Conscrypt Trust User Certs
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Multiple Vulnerabilities in the Galaxy App Store (CVE-2023-21433, CVE-2023-21434)
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory – Multiple HTML Injection Vulnerabilities in KaiOS Pre-installed Mobile Applications
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Multiple Vulnerabilities in TCPDF
    No content preview
    Announcing the Cryptopals Guided Tour Video 18: Implement CTR
    No content preview
    Java Coding Guidelines: 75 Recommendations for Reliable and Secure Programs
    No content preview
    A Primer On Slowable Encoders
    No content preview
    Tool Release – Reliably-checked String Library Binding
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: Bypassing Microsoft XOML Workflows Protection Mechanisms using Deserialisation of Untrusted Data
    No content preview
    NCLoader
    No content preview
    CERT C Secure Coding Standard
    No content preview
    Building Systems from Commercial Components
    No content preview
    Weak Passwords Led to (SafePay) Ransomware…Yet Again
    No content preview
    Technical Advisory: IP Office Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
    No content preview
    Secure Coding in C and C++
    No content preview
    Professional C Programming LiveLessons, (Video Training) Part I: Writing Robust, Secure, Reliable Code
    No content preview
    Freddy: An extension for automatically identifying deserialisation issues in Java and .NET applications
    No content preview
    Rustproofing Linux (Part 3/4 Integer Overflows)
    No content preview
    An Engineer’s View: Operational Technology
    No content preview
    A Rendezvous with System Management Interrupts
    No content preview
    The Browser Hacker’s Handbook
    No content preview
    iSEC Completes TrueCrypt Audit
    No content preview
    Online Casino Roulette – A guideline for penetration testers and security researchers
    No content preview
    VeChain JavaScript SDK Cryptography and Security Review
    No content preview
    The Development of a Telco Attack Testing Tool
    No content preview
    Pumping Iron on the Musl Heap – Real World CVE-2022-24834 Exploitation on an Alpine mallocng Heap
    No content preview
    Research Insights Volume 2 – Defensive Trends
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    xcavator
    No content preview
    Streamlining Global Automotive Cybersecurity Governance to Accelerate Innovation, Assurance, and Compliance
    No content preview
    Tool Release – Carnivore: Microsoft External Assessment Tool
    No content preview
    iSEC reviews SecureDrop
    No content preview
    Conference Talks – March 2020
    No content preview
    USB attacks need physical access right? Not any more…
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Zcash Cryptography and Code Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – AWS Nitro System API & Security Claims French
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – AWS Nitro System API & Security Claims German
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Readable Thrift
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Python Class Informer: an IDAPython plugin for viewing run-time type information (RTTI)
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release: Sinking U-Boots with Depthcharge
    No content preview  ( 23 min )
    The Paillier Cryptosystem with Applications to Threshold ECDSA
    No content preview  ( 20 min )
    Masquerade: You Downloaded ScreenConnect not Grok AI!
    No content preview
    Research Insights Volume 4 – Sector Focus: Maritime Sector
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Ragweed
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Research Insights Volume 5 – Sector Focus: Automotive
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Passive Information Gathering – The Analysis of Leaked Network Security Information
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Password and brute-force mitigation policies
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report: Aleo snarkOS Implementation and Consensus Mechanism Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Passive Decryption of Ethereum Peer-to-Peer Traffic
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    The Demise of Signature Based Antivirus
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Premium Practical Law Content Gateway
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Premium Practical Law Content Gateway(2)
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    PhanTap (Phantom Tap): Making networks spookier one packet at a time
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Machine Learning 101: The Integrity of Image (Mis)Classification?
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Practical Machine Learning for Random (Filename) Detection
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Which database is more secure? Oracle vs. Microsoft
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    They Ought to Know Better: Exploiting Security Gateways via their Web Interfaces
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    The Future of C Code Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Shocker
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    The facts about BadUSB
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Time Trial: Racing Towards Practical Remote Timing Attacks
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tis the Season to Be…
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Puckungfu: A NETGEAR WAN Command Injection
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    The Spelling Police: Searching for Malicious HTTP Servers by Identifying Typos in HTTP Responses
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    Tool Release – HTTPSignatures: A Burp Suite Extension Implementing HTTP Signatures
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    So long and thanks for all the 0day
    No content preview  ( 21 min )
    Security Considerations of zk-SNARK Parameter Multi-Party Computation
    No content preview  ( 16 min )
    The role of security research in improving cyber security
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    The factoring dead: Preparing for the cryptopocalypse
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Research Insights Volume 6: Common Issues with Environment Breakouts
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release – Ghostrings
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Tool Release – Socks Over RDP Now Works With Citrix
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    pySimReader
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    SAML Pummel
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Research Insights Volume 9 – Modern Security Vulnerability Discovery
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Securing the continuous integration process
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Second-Order Code Injection Attacks
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    SecureIE.ActiveX
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    scenester
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Secure Messaging for Normal People
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Shellshock Advisory
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Striking Back at Retired Cobalt Strike: A look at a legacy vulnerability
    No content preview  ( 14 min )
    Symantec Backup Exec 2012 – Linux Backup Agent Heap Overflow
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 13 min )
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    No content preview  ( 16 min )
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    No content preview  ( 23 min )
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    No content preview  ( 27 min )
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    No content preview  ( 24 min )
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    No content preview  ( 27 min )
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    No content preview  ( 12 min )
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    No content preview  ( 18 min )
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    No content preview  ( 12 min )
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    No content preview  ( 11 min )
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    No content preview  ( 37 min )
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    No content preview  ( 25 min )
    Technical Advisory – SonicWall SMA 100 Series – Unauthenticated File Upload Path Traversal (CVE-2021-20040)
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
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    No content preview  ( 7 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Technical Advisory: Adobe ColdFusion RMI Registry.bind() Deserialisation RCE
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
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    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Technical Advisory: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Jenkins Delivery Pipeline plugin
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Windows DACL Enum Project
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 10 min )
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    No content preview  ( 10 min )
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    No content preview  ( 7 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 8 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    An Introduction to Authenticated Encryption
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    NCC Group WhitepaperUnderstanding and HardeningLinux ContainersJune 29, 2016 – Version 1.1
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    44CON - Charging Ahead: Exploiting an EV Charger Controller at Pwn2Own Automotive 2024
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Tool Release: SSLyze v0.8 released
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release: YoNTMA
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Webinar: 4 Secrets to a Robust Incident Response Plan
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Blind Exploitation of Stack Overflow Vulnerabilities
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    McAfee Email and Web Security Appliance v5.6 – Arbitrary file download is possible with a crafted URL, when logged in as any user
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Technical Advisory – Pulse Connect Secure – RCE via Template Injection (CVE-2020-8243)
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Decoder Improved Burp Suite plugin release part two
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    WebSense content filter bypass when deployed in conjunction with Cisco filtering devices
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Oracle Forensics Part 6: Examining Undo Segments, Flashback and the Oracle Recycle Bin
    No content preview
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    No content preview
    Android Malware Vultur Expands Its Wingspan
    No content preview  ( 22 min )
    Remote Exploitation of Microsoft Office DLL Hijacking (MS15-132) via Browsers
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Cross-Execute Your Linux Binaries, Don’t Cross-Compile Them
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Remote Code Execution on Western Digital PR4100 NAS (CVE-2022-23121)
    No content preview  ( 26 min )
    Technical Advisory: Ruby on Rails – Possible XSS Vulnerability in ActionView tag helpers (CVE-2022-27777)
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    GSM/GPRS Traffic Interception for Penetration Testing Engagements
    Discover how GSM/GPRS traffic interception enhances mobile security testing. A technical guide from NCC Group’s research team.  ( 18 min )
    The Dark Side: How Threat Actors Leverage AnyDesk for Malicious Activities
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Car Parking Apps Vulnerable To Hacks
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    Tattler
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Work daily with enforced MFA-protected API access
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Where You Inject Matters: The Role-Specific Impact of Prompt Injection Attacks on OpenAI models
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
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    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Secure Coding Rules for Java LiveLessons, Part 1
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 8 min )
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    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Technical Advisory – Lansweeper Privilege Escalation via CSRF Using HTTP Method Interchange (CVE-2020-13658)
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Insomnihack - Pioneering Zero Days at Pwn2Own Automotive 2024
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Technical Advisory: Espressif Systems - ESP32 BluFi Reference Application Vulnerabilities
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Samsung Galaxy S24 Pwn2Own Ireland 2024
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release – Enumerating Docker Registries with go-pillage-registries
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    How organisations can properly configure SSL services to ensure the integrity and confidentiality of data in transit
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report - VeChainThor Galactica Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Machine Learning 102: Attacking Facial Authentication with Poisoned Data
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    The Shellcoder’s Handbook: Discovering and Exploiting Security Holes, 2nd Edition
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 7 min )
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    No content preview  ( 15 min )
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    No content preview  ( 14 min )
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    No content preview  ( 13 min )
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    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Building Security In: Software Penetration Testing
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    Explore the differences between penetration testing, red teaming, and bug bounty programs. NCC Group helps you choose the right approach.  ( 9 min )
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    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Technical Advisory: Code Execution by Viewing Resource Files in .NET Reflector
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Quantum Data Centre of the Future
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Applying normalised compression distance for architecture classification
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Fake CAPTCHA led to LUMMA
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    SMB hash hijacking & user tracking in MS Outlook
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    5 MCP Security Tips
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Whitepaper – A Tour of Curve 25519 in Erlang
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Confidential Mode for Hyperdisk – DEK Protection Analysis
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Project Bishop: Clustering Web Pages
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    PRTG Network Monitor Command injection
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Penumbra Labs R1CS Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – RustCrypto AES/GCM and ChaCha20+Poly1305 Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Confidential Space Security Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Proxy Re-Encryption Protocol: IronCore Public Report
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – IOV Labs powHSM Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Keyfork Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Machine Learning 103: Exploring LLM Code Generation
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Oracle Forensics Part 5: Finding Evidence of Data Theft in the Absence of Auditing
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 14 min )
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    No content preview  ( 13 min )
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    No content preview  ( 16 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 20 min )
    metasploitavevasion
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Non-stack Based Exploitation of Buffer Overrun Vulnerabilities on Windows NT 2000 XP
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    ncccodenavi
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Exploit mitigations: keeping up with evolving and complex software/hardware
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    NCC Group Malware Technical Note
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Inter-Protocol Exploitation
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Zcash NU5 Cryptography Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Non-Deterministic Nature of Prompt Injection
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    McAfee Email and Web Security Appliance v5.6 – Session hijacking (and bypassing client-side session timeouts)
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Oracle Forensics Part 2: Locating Dropped Objects
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 15 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 7 min )
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    No content preview  ( 11 min )

  • Open

    Can ChatGPT Agent Mode solve Google CAPTCHA (reCAPTCHA) and validate the Cloudflare Turnstile challenge?
    Reports indicate that ChatGPT Agent Mode might be capable of solving CAPTCHAs, which are often the final line of defense against persistent bots like AI crawlers on many websites. However, these claims originate from Reddit, known for the frequent hallucinations of its users. To verify, I decided to test it myself. Source
  • Open

    Hunting for Secrets in Plain Sight: Leveraging Internal Logging and Monitoring Services
    In penetration testing and red teaming, success often lies in uncovering hidden paths of least resistance. While sophisticated exploits and zero-days frequently capture headlines, highly effective attack opportunities often hide in plain sight – like within internal logging and monitoring platforms. At Praetorian, we’ve observed first-hand the value of targeting internal logging and monitoring platforms […] The post Hunting for Secrets in Plain Sight: Leveraging Internal Logging and Monitoring Services appeared first on Praetorian.  ( 28 min )
  • Open

    China’s Covert Capabilities | Silk Spun From Hafnium
    China-linked hackers used patented spyware tech from front companies tied to Hafnium, exposing gaps in cyber threat attribution.  ( 30 min )
  • Open

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    TL;DR   Introduction I’ve been advising on cyber risk in the insurance sector for over a decade. It still surprises me how many proposal forms include questions that offer very little insight into the actual risk being underwritten.  I’ve seen a proposal form that asks if the prospective insured has anti-virus software and firewalls in […] The post Rethinking cyber insurance questions to find real risk appeared first on Pen Test Partners.  ( 7 min )
  • Open

    Technical Advisory: Authentication rule bypass
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Tool Release: Blackbox Android App Analysis with Introspy
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    The Demise of Signature Based Antivirus
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Technical Advisory: Code Execution by Unsafe Resource Handling in Multiple Microsoft Products
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    They Ought to Know Better: Exploiting Security Gateways via their Web Interfaces
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release: YoNTMA
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Technical Advisory: Gaining root access on Sumpple S610 IP Camera via Telnet; and Unprotected client and server data transmission between Android and IOS clients
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Technical Advisory: Pulse Connect Secure – Arbitrary File Read via Logon Message (CVE-2020-8255)
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Technical Advisory: Adobe ColdFusion RMI Registry.bind() Deserialisation RCE
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Tool Release – Socks Over RDP
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Toxic Tokens: Using UUIDs for Authorization is Dangerous (even if they’re cryptographically random)
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Technical Advisory: Administrative Passcode Recovery and Authenticated Remote Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities in Gigaset DX600A Handset (CVE-2021-25309, CVE-2021-25306)
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    TPM Genie: Interposer Attacks Against the Trusted Platform Module Serial Bus
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Technical Advisory: Bypassing Microsoft XOML Workflows Protection Mechanisms using Deserialisation of Untrusted Data
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Thin Clients: Slim Security
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Turla PNG Dropper is back
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Tool Release: Blackbox iOS App Analysis with Introspy
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Tool Release: Cartographer
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Tool Release: A Simple DLL Injection Utility
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Technical Advisory: Pulse Connect Secure – RCE via Uncontrolled Gzip Extraction (CVE-2020-8260)
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    The Spelling Police: Searching for Malicious HTTP Servers by Identifying Typos in HTTP Responses
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    TLSPretense — SSL/TLS Client Testing Framework
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Technical Advisory: Shell Injection in MacVim mvim URI Handler
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Technical Advisory: Shell Injection in SourceTree
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Threats and vulnerabilities within the Maritime and shipping sectors
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release: SSLyze v0.8 released
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release: DIBF Tool Suite
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Technical Advisory: Heartbleed chained with a Pass-the-Hash attack leads to device compromise on TP-Link C200 IP Camera
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Technical Advisory: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Accellion File Transfer Appliance
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Technical Advisory: Multiple Vulnerabilities in MailEnable
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Technical Advisory: Multiple Vulnerabilities in ManageEngine Desktop Central
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Testing Infrastructure-as-Code Using Dynamic Tooling
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    The 9 Lives of Bleichenbacher’s CAT: New Cache ATtacks on TLS Implementations
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    The ABCs of NFC chip security
    No content preview  ( 14 min )
    The economics of defensive security
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    The factoring dead: Preparing for the cryptopocalypse
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    The facts about BadUSB
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    The Future of C Code Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    The Importance of a Cryptographic Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    The Myth of Twelve More Bytes: Security on the Post-Scarcity Internet
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    The Pharming Guide – Understanding and preventing DNS related attacks by phishers
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Threat Modelling Cloud Platform Services by Example: Google Cloud Storage
    No content preview  ( 19 min )
    Time Trial: Racing Towards Practical Remote Timing Attacks
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Toner Deaf – Printing your next persistence (Hexacon 2022)
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Tool – Windows Executable Memory Page Delta Reporter
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Tool Release – Carnivore: Microsoft External Assessment Tool
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Tool Release – Winstrument: An Instrumentation Framework for Windows Application Assessments
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Tool Release – ScoutSuite 5.10
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release – ScoutSuite 5.13.0
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release – ScoutSuite 5.9.0
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Tool Release: iOS SSL Kill Switch v0.5 Released
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Tool Release: SSLyze v 0.9 released – Heartbleed edition
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Tor Browser Research Report Released
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Understanding Ransomware: Impact, Evolution and Defensive Strategies
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Technical Advisory: Mitel MiVoice 5330e Memory Corruption Flaw
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    LDAPFragger: Bypassing network restrictions using LDAP attributes
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Kubernetes Security: Consider Your Threat Model
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    In-Depth Technical Analysis of the Bybit Hack
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Manifest Explorer
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 55 min )
    Tool Release – Ghostrings
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Tool Release – Principal Mapper v1.1.0 Update
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Tool Release – ScoutSuite 5.12.0
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
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    No content preview  ( 9 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Unauthenticated XML eXternal Entity (XXE) vulnerability
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    USB Undermining Security Barriers:further adventures with USB
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    Use and enforce Multi-Factor Authentication
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    No content preview  ( 13 min )
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    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    McAfee Email and Web Security Appliance Arbitrary file download is possible with a crafted URL, when logged in as any user
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 8 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    McAfee Email and Web Security Appliance Reflective XSS allowing an attacker to gain session tokens
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    log4j-jndi-be-gone: A simple mitigation for CVE-2021-44228
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Entropy/Rust Cryptography Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    IODIDE
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    Properly Signed Certificates on CPE Devices
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    SAML Pummel
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 6 min )
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    No content preview  ( 8 min )
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    Increased exploitation of Oracle GlassFish Server Administration Console Remote Authentication Bypass
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    House
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Nagios XI Network Monitor – OS Command Injection
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Oracle Forensics Part 6: Examining Undo Segments, Flashback and the Oracle Recycle Bin
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Passive Information Gathering – The Analysis of Leaked Network Security Information
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    IP-reputation-snort-rule-generator
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Intel® Software Guard Extensions (SGX): A Researcher’s Primer
    No content preview  ( 16 min )
    Fuzzbox
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Improving Your Embedded Linux Security Posture With Yocto
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    On the Use of Pedersen Commitments for Confidential Payments
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    Microsoft Zero-Day Vulnerability – OLE2Link – Threat Intelligence and Signatures
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    IAX Voice Over-IP Security
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    DeLux Edition: Getting root privileges on the eLux Thin Client OS
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Securing Google Cloud Platform – Ten best practices
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Oracle Forensics Part 4: Live Response
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Oracle E-Business Suite Pre-Auth SQLi with DBA Privileges
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Ivanti Zero Day – Threat Actors observed leveraging CVE-2021-42278 and CVE-2021-42287 for quick privilege escalation to Domain Admin
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Detecting DNS implants: Old kitten, new tricks – A Saitama Case Study
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    iSEC Completes TrueCrypt Audit
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    OS X 10.6.6 Camera Raw Library Memory Corruption
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Filecoin Bellman and BLS Signatures Cryptographic Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    NCC Group co-signs the Electronic Frontier Foundation’s Statement on DMCA Use Against Security Researchers
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Lumension Device Control (formerly Sanctuary) remote memory corruption
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Experiments in Extending Thinkst Canary – Part 1
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Forensic Fuzzing Tools
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    File Fuzzers
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Paradoxical Compression with Verifiable Delay Functions
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Oracle Hyperion 11 Directory Traversal
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Network Attached Security: Attacking a Synology NAS
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Demystifying Cobalt Strike’s “make_token” Command
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    NCC Con Europe 2016
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    McAfee Email and Web Security Appliance Session hijacking and bypassing client-side session timeouts
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    McAfee Email and Web Security Appliance v5.6 – Active session tokens of other users are disclosed within the UI
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    NCC Group’s 2022 & 2023 Research Report
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    PDF Form Filling and Flattening Tool Buffer Overflow
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Jailbreak, updated and open-sourced
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Jailbreak
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) A Navigation and Explanation of Changes from v2.0 to v3.0
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Faster Modular Inversion and Legendre Symbol, and an X25519 Speed Record
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Pairing over BLS12-381, Part 1: Fields
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Pairing over BLS12-381, Part 2: Curves
    No content preview  ( 14 min )
    PRTG Network Monitor Command injection
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Pairing over BLS12-381, Part 3: Pairing!
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    Lumension Device Control Remote Memory Corruption
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Project Ava: On the Matter of Using Machine Learning for Web Application Security Testing – Part 2: Going off on a Tangent – AI/ML Applications in Social Engineering
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Maritime Cyber Security: Threats and Opportunities
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Oracle Forensics Part 5: Finding Evidence of Data Theft in the Absence of Auditing
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Firmware Rootkits: The Threat to the Enterprise
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – BLST Cryptographic Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Multiple Cisco CSS / ACE Client Certificate and HTTP Header
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Intent Fuzzer
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Microsoft announces the WMIC command is being retired, Long Live PowerShell
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    My name is Matt – My voice is my password
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Live Incident Blog: June Global Ransomware Outbreak
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    libtalloc: A GDB plugin for analysing the talloc heap
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Oracle Passwords and OraBrute
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    OSX afpserver remote code execution
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    On the malicious use of large language models like GPT-3
    No content preview  ( 30 min )
    Memory Scanning for the Masses
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Owning the Virgin Media Hub 3.0: The perfect place for a backdoor
    No content preview  ( 20 min )
    Proxy Re-Encryption Protocol: IronCore Public Report
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Overview of Modern Memory Security Concerns
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Phishing Mitigations: Configuring Microsoft Exchange to Clearly Identify External Emails
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Optimizing Pairing-Based Cryptography: Montgomery Multiplication in Assembly
    No content preview  ( 18 min )
    Oracle Gridengine sgepasswd Buffer Overflow
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Public Report – Google Enterprise API Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Non-Deterministic Nature of Prompt Injection
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Public Report – Electric Coin Company NU4 Cryptographic Specification and Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – AWS Nitro System API & Security Claims Spanish
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Porting the Misfortune Cookie Exploit: A Look into Router Exploitation Using the TD-8817
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Securing the continuous integration process
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Oracle 11g TNS listener remote Null Pointer Dereference
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – AWS Nitro System API & Security Claims Italian
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    RIFT: F5 Networks K52145254: TMUI RCE vulnerability CVE-2020-5902 Intelligence
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Peeling back the layers on defence in depth…knowing your onions
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Project Triforce: Run AFL on Everything!
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Public Report – Pixel 4/4XL and Pixel 4a ioXt Audit
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Android Cloud Backup/Restore
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Readable Thrift
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Public Report: Aleo snarkOS Implementation and Consensus Mechanism Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Pointer Sequence Reverser (PSR)
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Public Report – VPN by Google One: Technical Security & Privacy Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Project Ava: On the Matter of Using Machine Learning for Web Application Security Testing – Part 10: Efficacy Demonstration, Project Conclusion and Next Steps
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Public Report – Coda Cryptographic Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Project Ava: On the Matter of Using Machine Learning for Web Application Security Testing – Part 8: Development of Prototype #4 – Building on Takaesu’s Approach with Focus on XSS
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    New Attack Vectors and a Vulnerability Dissection of MS03-007
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Project Ava: On the Matter of Using Machine Learning for Web Application Security Testing – Part 1: Understanding the Basics and What Platforms and Frameworks Are Available
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Principal Mapper (pmapper)
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Project Bishop: Clustering Web Pages
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Securing Teradata Database
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Public Report – Zcash NU5 Cryptography Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Salesforce Security with Remote Working
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    Pip3line – The Swiss Army Knife of Byte Manipulation
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Public Report – RustCrypto AES/GCM and ChaCha20+Poly1305 Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Zcash FROST Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Security Review of RSA Blind Signatures with Public Metadata
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Remote Directory Traversal and File Retrieval
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Public Report – Penumbra Labs Decaf377 Implementation and Poseidon Parameter Selection Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Research Paper – Machine Learning for Static Malware Analysis, with University College London
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    PhanTap (Phantom Tap): Making networks spookier one packet at a time
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Project Ava: On the Matter of Using Machine Learning for Web Application Security Testing – Part 9: Adventures with Expert Systems
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Public Report – VPN by Google One Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Setting a New Standard for Kubernetes Deployments
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Ransomware: How vulnerable is your system?
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Public Report – AWS Nitro System API & Security Claims French
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – WhatsApp opaque-ke Cryptographic Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Google Privacy Sandbox Aggregation Service and Coordinator
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    ProxMon
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    RIFT: Analysing a Lazarus Shellcode Execution Method
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Security of Things: An Implementers’ Guide to Cyber-Security for Internet of Things Devices and Beyond
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Premium Practical Law Content Gateway(2)
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Rise of the machines: Machine Learning & its cyber security applications
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Threshold ECDSA Cryptography Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Puckungfu: A NETGEAR WAN Command Injection
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Research Insights Volume 5 – Sector Focus: Automotive
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Dell Secured Component Verification
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Research Paper – Recovering deleted data from the Windows registry
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    RSA Conference – Mobile Threat War Room
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Aleo snarkVM Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Reverse Engineering Coin Hunt World’s Binary Protocol
    No content preview  ( 28 min )
    Second-Order Code Injection Attacks
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Python Class Informer: an IDAPython plugin for viewing run-time type information (RTTI)
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Real World Cryptography Conference 2023 – Part I
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Public Report – Penumbra Labs R1CS Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Ransomware: what organisations can do to survive
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Scenester – A Small Tool for Cross-Platform Web Application
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Project Ava: On the Matter of Using Machine Learning for Web Application Security Testing – Part 6: Development of Prototype #2 – Creating a SQLi PoC
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Ricochet Security Assessment Public Report
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    pySimReader
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Revealing Embedded Fingerprints: Deriving Intelligence from USB Stack Interactions 2013
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Sakula: an adventure in DLL planting
    No content preview  ( 8 min )
    Samba _netr_ServerPasswordSet Expoitability Analysis
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Return of the hidden number problem
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Reviewing Verifiable Random Functions
    No content preview  ( 13 min )
    Private sector cyber resilience and the role of data diodes
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Real World Cryptography Conference 2022
    No content preview  ( 25 min )
    Real World Cryptography Conference 2021: A Virtual Experience
    No content preview  ( 14 min )
    Secure Device Provisioning Best Practices: Heavy Truck Edition
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Public Report – Solana Program Library ZK-Token Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Readable Thrift (1)
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Secure Messaging for Normal People
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Ragweed
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    RtspFuzzer
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Research Report – Zephyr and MCUboot Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Rise of the Sensors: Securing LoRaWAN Networks
    No content preview  ( 25 min )
    Research Insights Volume 4 – Sector Focus: Maritime Sector
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    SecureCisco
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Sharkbot is back in Google Play
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Public Report – O(1) Labs Mina Client SDK, Signature Library and Base Components Cryptography and Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Secure Session Management With Cookies for Web Applications
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Research Insights Volume 7: Exploitation Advancements
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    SecureIE.ActiveX
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    SCOMplicated? – Decrypting SCOM “RunAs” credentials
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    RIFT: Citrix ADC Vulnerabilities CVE-2020-8193, CVE-2020-8195 and CVE-2020-8196 Intelligence
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
    Ruxcon 2013 – Introspy Presentation Slides
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Rust for Security and Correctness in the embedded world
    No content preview  ( 12 min )
    Public Report – Zcash Zebra Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Ruling the rules
    No content preview  ( 11 min )
    Research Insights Volume 8 – Hardware Design: FPGA Security Risks
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Retro Gaming Vulnerability Research: Warcraft 2
    No content preview  ( 17 min )
    Shell Arithmetic Expansion and Evaluation Abuse
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Rigging the Vote: Uniqueness in Verifiable Random Functions
    No content preview  ( 10 min )
    Extracting the Payload from a CVE-2014-1761 RTF Document
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Conti-nuation: methods and techniques observed in operations post the leaks
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Padding the struct: How a compiler optimization can disclose stack memory
    No content preview  ( 15 min )
    Public Report – Protocol Labs Groth16 Proof Aggregation: Cryptography and Implementation Review
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    Pentesting V. Red Teaming V. Bug Bounty
    Explore the differences between penetration testing, red teaming, and bug bounty programs. NCC Group helps you choose the right approach.  ( 9 min )
    Fake CAPTCHA led to LUMMA
    No content preview  ( 9 min )

  • Open

    Testing ChatGPT Agent Mode: A flawed concept?
    The new ChatGPT Agent Mode combines the Operator's ability to browse and interact with websites with Deep Research's ability to analyze and synthesize information from multiple sources. I tested ChatGPT's Agent Mode and was quite disappointed. Honestly, I find it surprising that OpenAI made this feature available to the public, considering that they have led the way with their chatbot so far. In my view, ChatGPT's Agent Mode is a flawed concept because it forces an AI agent to use a web browser, a relatively primitive tool designed for inferior human intelligence. Source
  • Open

    Policy and Disclosure: 2025 Edition
    ul.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-8{list-style-type:none}ul.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-7{list-style-type:none}ul.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-6{list-style-type:none}li.li-bullet-0:before{margin-left:-18pt;white-space:nowrap;display:inline-block;min-width:18pt}.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-5>li:before{content:"\0025a0 "}.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-4>li:before{content:"\0025cb "}.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-6>li:before{content:"\0025cf "}.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-3>li:before{content:"\0025cf "}.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-7>li:before{content:"\0025cb "}ul.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-5{list-style-type:none}ul.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-4{list-style-type:none}.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-2>li:before{content:"\0025a0 "}ul.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-3{list-style-type:none}.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-8>li:before{content:"\0025a0 "}.lst-kix_3v2pdbodo41s-0>li:before{cont…  ( 12 min )
  • Open

    Refinery raid
    Introduction Purpose of the blogpost This blog post provides a step-by-step guide for setting up a virtual oil processing plant using https://labshock.github.io/. We will then demonstrate how to simulate a cyberattack by writing a custom python script. This exercise is designed for security professionals, engineers, and researchers interested in OT/ICS security. What is Labshock? Labshock … Continue reading Refinery raid →  ( 16 min )

  • Open

    Stack Overflows, Heap Overflows, and Existential Dread (SonicWall SMA100 CVE-2025-40596, CVE-2025-40597 and CVE-2025-40598)
    It’s 2025, and at this point, we’re convinced there’s a secret industry-wide pledge: every network appliance must include at least one trivially avoidable HTTP header parsing bug - preferably pre-auth. Bonus points if it involves sscanf. If that’s the case, well done!  ( 5 min )
  • Open

    The Month of AI Bugs 2025
    This year I spent a lot of time reviewing, exploiting and working with vendors to fix vulnerabilities in agentic AI systems. As a result, I’m excited to announce the Month of AI Bugs 2025! Goal Of The Initiative The main purpose of the Month of AI Bugs is to raise awareness about novel security vulnerabilities in agentic systems, primarily focusing on AI coding agents. Posts will cover both simple and advanced, sometimes even mind-boggling exploits.  ( 3 min )
  • Open

    Mount an NFS Share on Windows 11 with PowerShell
    The Network File System (NFS) is a widely used file-sharing protocol in Linux environments. However, many Windows administrators may not know you can mount an NFS share easily on Windows 11 and Windows Server. This guide shows you step-by-step instructions on activating NFS for Windows and mounting a share using PowerShell. Source
  • Open

    We built the security layer MCP always needed
    Today we’re announcing the beta release of mcp-context-protector, a security wrapper for LLM apps using the Model Context Protocol (MCP). It defends against the line jumping attacks documented earlier in this blog series, such as prompt injection via tool descriptions and ANSI terminal escape codes.  ( 7 min )
  • Open

    Our capabilities. A story about what we can achieve
    Two Pwnie Awards The first firm to have ever won two Pwnie Awards (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pwnie_Awards) at Black Hat. We won them for the Bitfi disclosure, winning ‘worst vendor response’ to the vulnerabilities that we, and a broader group of researchers that we helped coordinate, discovered in the crypto wallet promoted by John McAfee Nation-state grade red […] The post Our capabilities. A story about what we can achieve appeared first on Pen Test Partners.  ( 10 min )
  • Open

    Quantum Data Centre of the Future
    No content preview  ( 10 min )

  • Open

    CVE-2025-20281: Cisco ISE API Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    On January 25th, 2025, the Trend Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) received a report from Kentaro Kawane of GMO Cybersecurity by Ierae regarding a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE). This pre-authentication vulnerability existed in the enableStrongSwanTunnel method of the DescriptionRegistrationListener class. While analyzing this vulnerability, I noticed that the same function was also vulnerable to command injection as root. Cisco patched this initially as CVE-2025-20281(ZDI-25-609), but also released CVE-2025-20337 (ZDI-25-607) to fully address the vulnerability. You’ll see why below. Exploitation wasn't as straight forward as I'd originally hoped but was ultimately a lot more fun than a normal, run-of-the-mill command injection. In this blog…
  • Open

    Is AI overhyped?
    Are you skeptical about AI? Do you believe that AI is overhyped? Then, the latest episode of the Big Technology podcast is for you. AI champion Alex Kantrowitz and fierce AI critic Ed Zitron tackle the gap between AI hype and reality. However, both prominent journalists overlook an essential aspect when assessing AI's economic potential. Source
  • Open

    Why Microsoft’s New Sentinel Data Lake Actually Matters
    From a Cybersecurity Architect Who’s Seen the Struggles Firsthand Over the years, we’ve migrated more than a few SIEM environments to Microsoft Sentinel. And no matter how different the organizations were, the same headaches kept showing up: Let’s be real, Microsoft Sentinel has always been powerful, but calling it “cost-effective” felt like a bit of … Continue reading Why Microsoft’s New Sentinel Data Lake Actually Matters →  ( 10 min )
  • Open

    Exploiting zero days in abandoned hardware
    We successfully exploited two discontinued network devices at DistrictCon’s inaugural Junkyard competition in February, winning runner-up for Most Innovative Exploitation Technique. Our exploit chains demonstrate why end-of-life hardware poses persistent security risks.  ( 6 min )
  • Open

    Android Services 101
    TL;DR  What are Android services?  Android splits its communications into multiple components, some of which we’ve written about before.  One of these components is service, which is a generic component that runs in a background thread. It can be communicated with by the local program through common IPC mechanisms.  Foreground, background, and bound services explained   […] The post Android Services 101  appeared first on Pen Test Partners.  ( 9 min )
  • Open

    Chainspotting 2: The Unofficial Sequel to the 2018 Talk "Chainspotting" - OffensiveCon 2025
    No content preview  ( 6 min )
    OCP S.A.F.E. How-to
    No content preview  ( 9 min )
    Autonomous AI Agents: A hidden Risk in Insecure smolagents “CodeAgent” Usage
    No content preview  ( 11 min )

  • Open

    Install NFS server on Windows Server 2025
    NFS is a practical solution for copying data between Windows and Linux systems. It is particularly useful for managing heterogeneous networks. This post will guide you through installing an NFS server on Windows Server 2025, creating an NFS share, and mounting it from Linux or Mac. Source
  • Open

    Fake CAPTCHA led to LUMMA100725
    No content preview  ( 9 min )

  • Open

    Automating Azure App Services Token Decryption
    Discover how to decrypt Azure App Services authentication tokens automatically using MicroBurst’s tooling to extract encrypted tokens for security testing. The post Automating Azure App Services Token Decryption appeared first on NetSPI.  ( 14 min )
  • Open

    AI-powered email search with Claude Gmail Search, Zapier MCP server, GongRzhe’s MCP Server, and Gemini in Gmail
    I tested three MCP servers in Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4: Claude Gmail Search, Zapier Gmail MCP server, and GongRzhe’s Gmail MCP Server. I also submitted the same search prompt to Gemini in Gmail. The results varied greatly. Only two AI tools passed my test, one failed, and the most promising MCP server turned out to be useless. Source
  • Open

    Inside EthCC[8]: Becoming a smart contract auditor
    At EthCC[8], Trail of Bits blockchain security engineer Nicolas Donboly laid out a clear, actionable path for aspiring smart contract auditors, drawing from his own experience transitioning from a non-technical background into a leading security role.  ( 3 min )

  • Open

    Migrate Hyper-V from Windows Server 2019 Core to Windows Server 2025
    Migrating a Hyper-V host from Windows Server 2019 Core to Windows Server 2025 requires attention beyond just the virtual machines. The host's configuration is equally essential and includes network cards, vSwitches, and default paths, all of which need to be transferred accurately. Using Windows PowerShell, you can export key settings and restore them on a new server. Source
  • Open

    Leaked data. Continuous glucose monitoring
    TL;DR Closing the Loop Just before COVID struck the world, I was travelling through Colorado on a Sunday on a ski trip with some friends. My work phone pinged with a message from a colleague (the awesome @evstykas who has now moved on to do even more cool things with APIs). That’s not particularly common as […] The post Leaked data. Continuous glucose monitoring appeared first on Pen Test Partners.  ( 6 min )

  • Open

    Anthropic Claude desktop extensions, connectors vs. local, remote MCP servers
    Anthropic has introduced two new concepts for connecting AI models to resources through MCP: desktop extensions and connectors. Extensions are available only on Claude Desktop (Windows and Mac), while connectors are supported on both the desktop and the Claude.ai web app. All desktop extensions are local MCP servers, but not all local MCP servers qualify as extensions. Conversely, all remote MCP servers are considered connectors; however, not all connectors are remote MCP servers. Although some theoretical documentation about these new concepts exists, I mainly categorized them based on how Claude Desktop organizes the different types of MCP servers. Source
  • Open

    Detecting code copying at scale with Vendetect
    Vendetect is our new open-source tool for detecting copied and vendored code between repositories. It uses semantic fingerprinting to identify similar code even when variable names change or comments disappear. More importantly, unlike academic plagiarism detectors, it understands version control history, helping you trace vendored code back to its exact source commit.  ( 4 min )

  • Open

    Samsung Galaxy S24 Pwn2Own Ireland 2024
    No content preview  ( 5 min )
    Masquerade: You Downloaded ScreenConnect not Grok AI!
    No content preview  ( 9 min )

  • Open

    Install Microsoft AI Shell on Mac
    Microsoft has released AI Shell v1.0.0‑preview.5, which provides a Windows-only security patch, while Preview 4 delivered substantial improvements—enhanced macOS side‑pane support in iTerm2, Entra ID authentication, expanded Invoke‑AIShell functionality (with new -PostCode, -CopyCode, and -Exit flags)—all based on community feedback to improve workflows across Azure OpenAI, macOS, and PowerShell. This article also explains how to install Microsoft AI Shell on macOS. Source
  • Open

    Using AI Chatbots to examine leaked data
    TL;DR  Introduction  AI is proving to be a useful companion for analysing data at scale for forensic examiners (data that is already publicly available if not privately hosted). This involves building an AI chatbot system based on large language models (LLMs) and should only be used for legitimate, ethical purposes (e.g. for internal automation, security […] The post Using AI Chatbots to examine leaked data  appeared first on Pen Test Partners.  ( 6 min )
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    Building secure messaging is hard: A nuanced take on the Bitchat security debate
    The release of Bitchat last week was met with a mixture of glowing praise and sharp criticism. Both extremes bear some truth, but they also miss the mark and reveal gaps in how we discuss security in emerging products.  ( 4 min )
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    Cracking Mifare Classic 1K: RFID, Charlie Cards, and Free Subway Rides
    No content preview  ( 16 min )

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    Managing container networks in Windows Server 2025
    Windows Server 2025 can run Windows and Hyper-V containers. The former share resources like the kernel with the host OS and have process-level isolation, while the latter run in virtual machines. To enable communication between containers and with physical systems, you must configure the network accordingly. Source
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    Fox Den Pull List: Our Favorite Comics
    At Bishop Fox, thinking like an adversary comes naturally. So it’s no surprise that comics—where power, perspective, and outsider thinking collide—resonate deeply with our team. Ahead of Comic-Con 2025, we asked our Foxes: what comics still stick with you?  ( 8 min )
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    Detection Engineering: Practicing Detection-as-Code – Repository – Part 2
    This is the second part of the Practicing Detection-as-Code series, where we will cover some basic elements of designing a repository to develop, store, and deploy detections from. We'll go through several different aspects of the setup like the Git platform, branch strategy, repository structure, detections structure, taxonomies, and content packs.  ( 16 min )

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    CVE-2025-4660: Forescout SecureConnector RCE
    Learn about the high-risk RCE vulnerability in Forescout SecureConnector allows attackers to turn security agents into C2 channels. The post CVE-2025-4660: Forescout SecureConnector RCE  appeared first on NetSPI.  ( 14 min )
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    New in VS Code GitHub Copilot: Command allow/deny lists, resubmit requests, MCP server catalog
    VS Code version 1.102 introduced several useful new features in GitHub Copilot. Command allow/deny lists let you specify which commands the Copilot agent can execute without asking for permission. The resubmit feature enables you to edit a previous request and resubmit the prompt. Additionally, the new VS Code version includes various updates for managing MCP servers, including a curated catalog of MCP servers. Source
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    Async BOFs – “Wake Me Up, Before You Go Go”
    Asynchronous BOFs: Enabling New Use Cases for Red Team Operators The introduction of Beacon Object Files (BOFs) by Cobalt Strike in 2020 revolutionized the capabilities of red team operators and developers, offering a standardized interface for operator code to run within, and interact with, an implant. However, the current BOF standard was designed for synchronous operations, limiting its potential applications. Asynchronous BOFs Execution Would Enable New Red Team Capabilities Within this blog we introduce the concept and initial design of real-time monitoring for events (e.g. sleep until an admin logs in, sleep until a user starts his password vault) for Beacon Object Files. This new asynchronous design allows operators to roll out a network of sensors and stream these events to the C2 server for further processing – all while the implant is sleepmasked. Tags: Async, AsyncBOF, BeaconWakeup, BOF, Monitoring, RedTreat, SleepMask Read full post The post Async BOFs – “Wake Me Up, Before You Go Go” appeared first on Outflank.  ( 13 min )
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    Public Report - Google Confidential Space Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )

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    Build Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) from source
    Microsoft recently open sourced Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) under the MIT license, allowing anyone to freely inspect, modify, build, or distribute its source code. This article guides you through building WSL 2.6 from source, using CMake, a popular build system generator, on Windows. Source
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    CVE-2025-4919: Corruption via Math Space in Mozilla Firefox
    In recent years, there has been an increase interest in the JavaScript engine vulnerabilities in order to compromise web browsers. Notably, vulnerabilities in JIT engines are among the most favorite ones as it provides strong primitives and well-known techniques are already available to facilitate compromise. At Pwn2Own Berlin 2025, Manfred Paul compromised the Mozilla Firefox renderer process using a vulnerability in IonMonkey but did not further escape the JavaScript engine sandbox. IonMonkey is the JavaScript JIT compiler for SpiderMonkey (the Firefox JavaScript and WebAssembly engine) This vulnerability is assigned CVE-2025-4919 and Mozilla swiftly fixed it in Mozilla Firefox 138.0.4 via Security Advisory 2025-36 in the following day. Trend Zero Day Initiative assigned ZDI-25-291 to th…
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    Repeater Strike: manual testing, amplified
    Manual testing doesn't have to be repetitive. In this post, we're introducing Repeater Strike - a new AI-powered Burp Suite extension designed to automate the hunt for IDOR and similar vulnerabilities  ( 5 min )
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    Framework 13. Press here to pwn
    TL;DR  Introduction  BIOS protection is the digital equivalent of a locked front door, but what if the doorbell doubled as a reset button?  The Framework 13 laptop has a chassis intrusion detection switch. It’s designed to notify the BIOS when the laptop body has been opened. However, the same switch can be manipulated to reset the […] The post Framework 13. Press here to pwn  appeared first on Pen Test Partners.  ( 6 min )
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    HTTP to MCP Bridge
    No content preview  ( 9 min )

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    METR study: Is AI-assisted coding overhyped?
    A new study by METR got a lot of attention online. It claims that developers often overestimate the productivity boost from AI tools. In a coding test, the researchers found that AI caused a 19% "slowdown" for developers. In my opinion, it's not AI coding that's overhyped, but rather the study's findings. Source
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    Watch the on-demand webinar: Shift left without the strain
    Shifting security left promises faster, safer software delivery - but for many teams, that promise is undercut by painful scan performance, false positives, and pipeline friction. In our recent webina  ( 4 min )

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    1 little known secret of advpack.dll, LaunchINFSection
    Yes, yet another oldie with a secret… The .inf files are as old as Windows itself, and their internal structure has been covered by many, and over at least last two decades. So, what’s new? Well… Ever heard of LoadAdvpackExtension … Continue reading →  ( 2 min )

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    Beyond good ol’ Run key, Part 149
    This post is a nothing burger. I didn’t make it work, but I still want to document it. When I came across a ‘GPExtensionDLL’ entry expected under HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MPSSVC\Parameters I got excited, because it looked like a typical undocumented registry entry … Continue reading →  ( 2 min )
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    GitHub Copilot concepts: An overview of all services and tools
    The number of GitHub Copilot concepts continues to grow, and their similar names can easily confuse. This post offers an overview of all the concepts, along with a link to find more information. The main confusion stems from the Copilot tools on GitHub.com and GitHub Copilot in VS Code. Although there is some overlap, keeping these two areas separate is essential. Source
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    Pre-Auth SQL Injection to RCE - Fortinet FortiWeb Fabric Connector (CVE-2025-25257)
    Welcome back to yet another day in this parallel universe of security. This time, we’re looking at Fortinet’s FortiWeb Fabric Connector. “What is that?” we hear you say. That's a great question; no one knows. For the uninitiated, or unjaded; Fortinet’  ( 13 min )
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    Sil3ncer Deployed – RCE, Porn Diversion, and Ransomware on an SFTP-only Server
    TL;DR Introduction We investigated a ransomware incident on a Windows Server 2012 host running in an SFTP-only role. The attacker delivered an attack that combined remote code execution, persistence, tunnelling, and a diversionary visit to Pornhub, before launching a ransomware payload. Background & scope An easy way in The compromised server was running a Telerik […] The post Sil3ncer Deployed – RCE, Porn Diversion, and Ransomware on an SFTP-only Server appeared first on Pen Test Partners.  ( 8 min )
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    Technical Advisory: Condeon CMS
    No content preview  ( 7 min )
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    Crack the Riddle, Secure the Oasis: Core NetWars Version 11 is Here
    A blog about SANS Institute's new Core NetWars Version 11  ( 12 min )

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    What is Microsoft Sovereign Cloud?
    Microsoft recently announced Microsoft Sovereign Cloud, which is aimed at European customers. The main goal is to provide more autonomous solutions in a politically complex climate, including options that do not require a cloud connection. Nonetheless, detailed information about the product has yet to be disclosed. Source
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    Public Report - VeChainThor Galactica Security Assessment
    No content preview  ( 6 min )

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    Detecting Authorization Flaws in Java Spring via Source Code Review (SCR)
    Discover how secure code review catches privilege escalation vulnerabilities in Java Spring apps that pentests miss - identify insecure patterns early. The post Detecting Authorization Flaws in Java Spring via Source Code Review (SCR) appeared first on NetSPI.  ( 22 min )
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    Free up RAM in Windows with taskkill, PowerShell, and Sysinternals RAMMap
    Freeing up RAM on Windows can significantly improve system performance, especially when certain applications consume excessive memory. In this guide, you’ll learn how to free up RAM using taskkill on the command prompt, PowerShell, wmic, and the free Sysinternals RAMMap tool, with step-by-step instructions for each method. Source

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    Expanding on ChunkyIngress - Clippy Goes Rogue (GoClipC2)
    GoClipC2: A covert Windows clipboard-based C2 channel for VDI/RDP environments. Bypasses network monitoring with encrypted Base64 messaging.  ( 10 min )

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    The Cost Savings of Fixing Security Flaws in Development
    No content preview  ( 7 min )

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    A New Approach to Proving Cybersecurity Value (That Isn’t ROI)
    In this blog, we are excited to announce our white paper on Return on Mitigation (RoM), a framework we designed to quantify the financial impact of security programs in a way that speaks to business leaders.  ( 6 min )
    Celebrating 10 Years of Partnership: Snap and HackerOne Reach $1M in Bounties
    At Snap, security is more than a priority—it’s a core mission. Over the past decade, Snap has partnered with HackerOne to build and sustain a robust bug bounty program. This collaboration has led to major milestones, including paying security researchers over $1M in bounties. To celebrate this achievement and their 10-year partnership, we spoke with Jim Higgins, Snap's Chief Information Security Officer, Vinay Prabhushankar, Snap’s Security Engineering Manager, and Ilana Arbisser, Snap’s Privacy Engineer.

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    Women@ Kicks Off the Year with a Vision Board Event
    No content preview  ( 4 min )

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    Gain Actionable, Data-backed Insights with HackerOne Recommendations
    What if your security program could self-optimize: analyze trends, identify weak points, and proactively propose actionable steps to strengthen defenses? With HackerOne Recommendations, it can.  ( 5 min )

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    Welcome, Hackbots: How AI Is Shaping the Future of Vulnerability Discovery
    What are Hackbots and how are they impacting vulnerability discovery and the researcher community?  ( 6 min )

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    DORA Compliance Is Here: What Financial Entities Should Know
    The new DORA regulation: everything your organization needs to know about its impact and how to comply.  ( 5 min )

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    Protecting Critical Infrastructure: A Tale of Two National Cybersecurity Strategies
    The term “special relationship,” coined by Winston Churchill, describes the close, longstanding alliance between the United States and the United Kingdom. It has been applied to cooperation during war, to trade and commerce, and even to intelligence sharing. That special relationship has clearly influenced the two nations’ recent policy papers on national cybersecurity. The U.K. […] The post Protecting Critical Infrastructure: A Tale of Two National Cybersecurity Strategies appeared first on Synack.  ( 7 min )

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    Scoping Adventures: How to Get the Most Out of Your Synack Pentesting
    Scoping Adventures is a series of blogs about some of the more interesting penetration tests that the Synack Customer Success teams have worked on over the last few months. Each blog outlines how we engage with the client to achieve the best results from a pentest. Pentesters love colors—red, blue, purple, black, white and grey […] The post Scoping Adventures: How to Get the Most Out of Your Synack Pentesting appeared first on Synack.  ( 11 min )

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    Applying Strategic Thinking in Your Pentesting Program
    The Synack Platform & Five Pillars of Strategic Pentesting Why You Need to Think Strategically It’s no great revelation that tactics, techniques, and procedures utilized by nefarious hackers hacking activities are evolving on a daily basis. In 2022, 18,828 common vulnerabilities and exposures (CVEs) were published. At the same time, organization attack surfaces are expanding. […] The post Applying Strategic Thinking in Your Pentesting Program appeared first on Synack.  ( 7 min )

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    The U.S. has a new cybersecurity strategy. What’s next for CISOs?
    One week ago, the Biden administration unveiled its long-awaited U.S. National Cybersecurity Strategy, with an eye toward centralizing government cyber resources and holding IT vendors more accountable for their digital defenses. Now that the ink is dry on the 35-page document, top officials like Acting National Cyber Director Kemba Walden are busy putting it into […] The post The U.S. has a new cybersecurity strategy. What’s next for CISOs? appeared first on Synack.  ( 7 min )
2025-08-08T01:01:27.985Z osmosfeed 1.15.1